π° This video is a newspaper analysis discussing important articles from The Hindu newspaper.
π The topics covered in the analysis include measuring hunger across states, the status of the Right to Information Act, the debate around one nation one election, the L1 Mission launch, the Diksha platform for students, and bank credit to real estate.
π The analysis also highlights the global hunger index, which measures the hunger level of countries based on parameters like calorie undernourishment, child stunting, child wasting, and child mortality.
π India's State Health Index uses BMI to measure undernourishment instead of calorific intake.
π India has a significant number of people suffering from malnutrition compared to other countries.
π΄ Bihar, Jharkhand, and Chhattisgarh have the highest level of hunger, while Sikkim, Delhi, and Punjab have lower levels.
π The Global Hunger Index is criticized for using a small sample size that is not representative of the entire population of 1.3-1.4 billion.
π½οΈ Government schemes like the Eat Fit Campaign and the National Food Security Act aim to increase food availability and improve child and maternal health.
π‘ The Right to Information Act is essential for transparency and accountability in governance, but recent changes have made social audits more difficult to carry out.
π The government has introduced legislations to ensure transparency and accountability in accessing data from government institutions.
π The amendment in 2019 gave the central government excessive control over the tenure, term, and salary of the information commissioner, compromising their neutrality.
π° Certain state governments have implemented restrictive payment measures for accessing information, limiting accessibility for the masses.
π° The cost of conducting elections is significant, with large amounts of money being spent by political parties.
πββοΈ Manpower deployment is extensive, with government employees being involved in election duties for several months.
π Continuous political campaigning throughout the year leads to social disturbance, increased polarization, and fragmentation of society.
π The timely implementation of policies is hindered due to the enforcement of the model code of conduct during election periods.
π There is a debate regarding the feasibility of holding simultaneous national and state elections, with concerns about the need for constitutional amendments.
β The opposition to one nation one election is due to concerns about execution challenges and the potential erosion of federal structure.
π‘ The Law Commission has supported the idea of simultaneous elections but highlights the need for significant constitutional changes.
ποΈ The video discusses the concept of holding simultaneous national and state elections, exploring the challenges and arguments for and against it.
π° One argument against holding simultaneous elections is the cost incurred by the election process, including campaigning and government work disruptions.
π Another argument against simultaneous elections is the potential impact on democratic accountability, as voters may confuse the performance of state and national governments.
π The video also covers other topics, such as the Aditya L1 Mission and the Diksha Portal for e-education.
π The Diksha portal is implementing an AI engine called PAL for personalized adaptive learning, which directs students back to relevant videos and exercises based on their mistakes.
ποΈ Increasing bank credit to the real estate sector promotes construction activity, creating jobs and increasing the availability of houses. However, oversupply could lead to non-performing assets.