π A web API is a set of functions used to access different functionalities from third-party software, and it uses the HTTP protocol.
π There are different types of web APIs, including REST API, RPC, and GraphQL, each with their own strengths and weaknesses.
π» A web API can be used to integrate payments, create backends for mobile or single page applications, or exchange data between systems.
π§ To create a web API, you can use ASP.NET Core and .NET 6, and it involves exposing different endpoints for performing CRUD operations on resources.
π§ Creating a Web API using ASP.NET Core and .NET 6
π Understanding the generated files and folders
π Using Swagger for API documentation and testing
πΎ Working with Entity Framework Core to interact with a database
β¨ Creating a model for the issues and defining its properties
π Learn how to create a Web API with ASP.NET Core and .NET 6
π» Install necessary NuGet packages for working with Entity Framework Core
ποΈ Set up a DbContext and register it with the dependency injection container
π§ Generate a database using migrations to keep the model in sync
π― Creating a Web API with ASP.NET Core and .NET 6
π» Using Azure Data Studio to inspect the database
π§ Creating a controller and action methods for handling HTTP requests
π Returning a list of issues as the response
π To handle a GET request for a specific issue ID, use the 'get_by_id' method decorated with the 'HttpGet' attribute.
β If the issue ID is found, return an OK response with a 200 status code; otherwise, return a NotFound response with a 404 status code.
β To create a new issue, use the 'create' method decorated with the 'HttpPost' attribute and add the submitted issue to the database.
π To update an issue in the web API, we add an action method with an HTTP PUT attribute and bind the ID to the URL and the issue to the request body.
β The method checks if there is a mismatch between the ID in the URL and the ID in the body and returns a bad request if there is no match. Otherwise, it updates the issue and returns a 204 status code.
ποΈ To delete an issue, we add a method with an HTTP DELETE attribute and check if the issue exists. If it does, we delete the issue and return a 204 status code.
π₯ Creating a web API with ASP.NET Core and .NET 6
π» Using the HttpClient class to make HTTP requests
π Setting the base address property and making GET requests
π Deserializing JSON content into a data transfer object
π₯οΈ Running and testing the client and API