Understanding Qualitative Research: Methods, Differences, and Focus

🔍 Qualitative research focuses on understanding human phenomena and interpreting social reality.

💡 Qualitative research is applicable in the healthcare sector and differs from quantitative research.

📊 Key aspects of qualitative research include participant selection, data collection techniques, data analysis, and rigor.

💡 Qualitative research aims to understand phenomena in depth and clarify research questions.

🔍 Qualitative research allows for the exploration of participant perceptions and the complexity of their interpretations.

📊 Qualitative research can also validate quantitative results and contribute to theory construction.

🔍 Qualitative research and quantitative research have distinct differences in terms of hypothesis, method, and data analysis.

📊 Quantitative research involves a fixed and controlled method, numerical data, and independent analysis, while qualitative research has a flexible and open method, varied observational data, and subjective interpretive analysis.

🧩 Triangulation in qualitative research refers to using multiple methods, data sources, theories, and researchers' perspectives to study a phenomenon.

🔍 Qualitative research involves searching for patterns to develop or validate an overall interpretation of the human phenomenon under investigation.

❓ A good qualitative research question must address the 'how' and 'why' of the phenomena, allowing for hypothesis generation and understanding.

🔎 Participant selection in qualitative research is intentional and focused on obtaining rich information, guided by theory or data-driven approaches.

🔍 Qualitative research involves selecting the right participants and using various data collection techniques.

📝 Data collection techniques in qualitative research include observational techniques, individual interviews, group discussions, and document analysis.

🧠 Qualitative research methods include phenomenology, ethnography, and grounded theory, each focusing on different aspects of understanding human experiences and cultures.

🔍 Qualitative research involves methods such as field notes and interviews.

📊 Grounded theory focuses on experiences and the construction of theory.

💻 Data analysis in qualitative research involves transcription, categorization, and coding techniques.

🔬 Rigor in qualitative research includes methodological documentation and informed decision-making.

🔍 The key point in qualitative research is the focus on credibility and truth value in relation to data and reality.

🔄 The transferability of qualitative research refers to its application in similar contexts.

💪 Reliability in qualitative research relies on consistent methods and the confirmation of results by other researchers.