๐ก Ideology is a fundamental aspect of a country's governance and involves ideas, beliefs, and values that guide behavior.
๐ There are different ideologies in the world, each with its own characteristics and principles.
๐งญ The term 'ideology' originates from the concept of ideas and encompasses fundamental thoughts and beliefs that shape perspectives and judgments.
๐ก Ideology is a set of comprehensive and deep values that are held by a society or nation in a country, guiding the behavior and actions of its citizens.
๐ Ideology plays a crucial role in a nation, as it provides a shared vision and guides the citizens towards achieving common goals in building a better society.
๐ Ideology acts as the foundation of a nation, determining the structure and strength of its system, similar to how the position of ideology in a house's foundation determines the form and stability of the building.
The foundation of Pancasila as the ideology of the state is crucial for a nation's identity, national goals, and system of government.
Ideology consists of beliefs, myths, and loyalty, which inspire and motivate people towards their national aspirations.
Different ideologies, such as liberalism and communism, shape citizens' enthusiasm and actions based on their respective principles.
๐ค Understanding the importance and manifestation of Pancasila ideology.
๐ฎ The significance of ideology in maintaining a nation's identity and competitiveness.
๐ The two broad ideological perspectives in the world: communism and liberalism.
๐ Communism conceptualizes the state as a group with the strongest economic position, suppressing other groups or individuals through revolution.
๐ค Individual freedom is subordinate to the collective interests in communist states, where all needs are provided by the government.
๐ Liberalism views the state as a legal society formed by a contract among individuals, facilitating the expression of individual freedom.
๐ The political map of the world has been shaped by the dynamics between communism and liberalism.
๐ Both communism and liberalism have shown weaknesses in practice, with communism leading to limited economic prosperity and liberalism resulting in an unbalanced concentration of power in the hands of the wealthy.
โ๏ธ As a response, a revision and middle ground called democratic socialism has emerged, aiming to combine elements of socialism and liberalism while maintaining a level of state control.
๐ In recent times, there has been a rise in conservative religious ideologies as a reaction to the dominance of liberalism in the era of globalization.
๐ก Emergence of religious conservatism as an alternative to existing ideologies.
๐ Development of new ideologies based on religious values.
๐ Discussion on the position of Pancasila ideology among global ideologies.
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