ποΈ The Aztec Empire was a powerful and feared empire in southern Mexico.
βοΈ The Aztecs started as nomadic Chichimec people and eventually formed independent city-states through migration.
π The Mexica tribe, which later became the Aztecs, established their own city, Tenochtitlan, and quickly expanded their power through alliances and unique warfare strategies.
π The Mexica formed alliances and quickly dominated the region to create the powerful Aztec empire.
πΌ The Aztecs established a tax-collecting infrastructure, implemented a modern system of law, and focused on education and military strength.
βοΈ The Flower Wars allowed the Aztecs to maintain a trained army and collect prisoners for religious rituals.
πΊπ‘οΈ The ongoing rivalry with Tlaxcala, aggressive expansion, and succession issues led to the downfall of the Aztec empire.
π‘οΈ The Aztec Empire was facing internal issues and external threats before the arrival of the Spanish Armada.
π’ Hernan Cortes, despite his uncertain position, took a daring move to prove himself by leading a group of loyalists to Mexico.
π£οΈ Cortes leveraged the assistance of a shipwreck survivor and a native translator to gain advantage and manipulate the Aztecs.
π° Cortes successfully builds his forces by targeting rival tribes and gains the loyalty of the city of Tlaxcala, increasing his army size.
π Cortes brutally attacks a group of civilians in Choula, leading to the worst massacre yet perpetrated by his soldiers.
π Cortes gains control of the capital city of the Aztecs, rendering the emperor his puppet, but faces opposition from a larger Spanish fleet.
π Cortes gains territory and convinces key lieutenants to switch sides, leading to a civil war and the removal of the emperor from power.
βοΈ The Spanish are forced to retreat in disgrace, known as the 'Sad Night', and face the deadly Smallpox virus.
π The Smallpox virus spreads through the Aztec capital, resulting in the death of over 50% of the population.
π The Aztec Empire weakened due to the plague and Cortes assembled a powerful army to invade Tenochtitlan.
βοΈ Cortes cut off the Aztec water supply and aimed to starve out the Aztecs, leading to a brutal war of attrition.
ποΈ Despite fierce resistance, Cortes eventually overcame the Aztecs and captured the city of Tenochtitlan.
π The Aztecs were blockaded and faced limited water supplies, leading to food shortage and contaminated water.
π§ͺ The Aztec capital suffered from famine, dysentery, and extreme starvation, leading to weakened residents.
βοΈ Cortes divided his forces and made a final push into the city, eventually defeating the Aztecs.
π The arrival of the Spanish fleet and European conquest caused the fall of the Aztec Empire.
π€ Smallpox and a mysterious plague called Cocoliztli were devastating diseases that contributed to the end of the empire.
π¦ The Aztecs may have been affected by Salmonella enterica, a foodborne illness, which likely spread due to contaminated food supply.
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