π Social inequality refers to the uneven distribution of resources, leading to differences and divisions in society.
π Geographers study social inequality by analyzing patterns in factors such as income, education, and healthcare.
ποΈ Spatially, social inequality is evident in the stark contrast between slums and high-class housing within the same country.
πΊοΈ The map shows a significant increase in wealth in the UK between 2006 and 2016, particularly in London and the south-east.
π₯ The example of Grenfell Tower highlights the stark contrast in deprivation and wealth in the same area, emphasizing the scale of social inequality.
π Social inequality has a profound impact on the quality of life and well-being of individuals, and understanding its physical manifestation is crucial.
π Quality of life is not just about economics, but also about social, psychological, and physical needs.
π π° Standard of living is based on income and what it allows a person to buy.
π Swedish economist Hans Rosling proposed dividing the world based on personal transport.
π° Levels of income determine modes of transportation and cooking methods.
π Standard of living and poverty vary across different countries.
π€ Relative poverty is defined as having less than 60% of the average income in a particular country.
π° Absolute poverty refers to not having enough income to meet basic living standards, such as food, shelter, and housing.
π Standard of living and quality of life may not always align, as demonstrated by the example of an investment banker with high income but a stressful job and limited time with family.
π΄ Deprivation refers to the lack of resources and opportunities for individuals and areas.
π° Income and poverty are closely connected to social inequality, but it is also about access to resources and opportunities.
πΊοΈ The deprivation index, which considers factors like income, employment, education, health, crime rates, barriers to housing, and living environment, is a useful tool to understand social inequality in different areas.
π The map of London highlights the disparity between deprived and less deprived areas, emphasizing the importance of access to opportunities for individuals and communities.
π The North Oxford and Headington areas are the least deprived, while Cowley and Blackbird Leys are the most deprived in the country, revealing geospatial patterns of social inequality.
ποΈ Social inequality is important for understanding a place, considering factors such as standard of living, space, and demographics.
π¨βπ©βπ§βπ¦ Standard of living can be influenced by age, gender, and ethnicity, as shown by the contrast between a high-living white American family and black Americans reliant on food banks.
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