🧠 Immunoglobulins are molecules that play a role in the immune response, with two types: humoral and cellular.
🔬 Antibodies, which are glycoproteins, are produced by lymphocytes B and can specifically bind to antigens.
💪 Antibodies have three main functions: neutralization of microorganisms and toxins, facilitation of phagocytosis, and activation of the complement system.
✅ The complement system can activate to destroy microorganisms and the complex attack membrane helps in this process.
🔬 Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are composed of heavy and light chains and have a symmetrical Y-shaped structure.
🧬 The structure of immunoglobulins includes variable domains that bind to antigens and constant domains that remain unchanged.
👉 Immunoglobulins refer to a part of the antibody that consists of light and heavy chains.
🔢 There are different types of immunoglobulins, classified by the type of light and heavy chains.
🧬 Scientists study the structure of immunoglobulins by performing experiments that involve cutting or sequencing the antibodies.
🔹 Immunoglobulins are composed of fragments called Fc and Fab, with Fc made up of constant domains and Fab made up of variable domains.
🔹 Immunoglobulins have multiple functions, including antigen recognition and effector functions mediated by Fc fragments.
🔹 Immunoglobulins have different types, including isoforms and idiotypes, which allow for differentiation between individuals within the same species.
🔑 Immunoglobulins are antibodies that are specific to different antigens.
🔬 Immunoglobulins have different properties and are composed of heavy and light chains.
🤝 Immunoglobulins can bind to antigens and activate the complement system.
Immunoglobulins are divided into two types: IgA1 and IgA2, with IgA2 being resistant to enzymes.
IgA1 and IgA2 are secreted by different cells: IgA1 is found in the blood while IgA2 is secreted by mucous membranes.
The secretory component of immunoglobulins plays a role in stabilizing the molecules and protecting them from degradation by enzymes.
🔑 There are three gene families that code for the synthesis of immunoglobulin chains.
🔬 The genes responsible for the synthesis of immunoglobulin chains are located on chromosomes 2, 14, and 22.
🧬 The diversity of immunoglobulin chains is achieved through random recombination of gene segments.
6th Grade Math 14.1b, Finding Distances in the Coordinate Plane Using Absolute Values
Crecimiento económico del Perú en 2022: "Vamos a crecer entre 2.5% y 3.5% este año"
Automated Release Notes for Jira - Quick Intro Video
Alex Hormozi Teaches You How to Write a #1 Best Seller [9 TIPS]
Cybersecurity for the Internet of Things (IoT)
Automated Release Notes for Jira, explainer video