📚 Bureaucracy is often associated with negative traits like inefficiency and complexity, but it plays a vital role in our country's functioning.
✅ Bureaucracy helps solve collective action problems by incentivizing cooperation for the benefit of everyone.
📚 Bureaucratic agencies provide public goods like scientific knowledge, national parks, and national security.
🤝 Bureaucracies solve coordination problems, ensuring collective action to avoid bad outcomes.
🌍 Collective action is crucial in reducing carbon dioxide emissions to prevent catastrophic global climate ramifications.
👥 Bureaucratic agencies like the Federal Aviation Administration and the Federal Communications Commission regulate air traffic and radio/television channel rights to solve coordination problems between different companies or individuals.
🔒 Bureaucratic agencies also help solve prisoner's dilemmas within society, where entities in competition tend to engage in negative behavior that harms both of them.
📢 To gain market share, companies may use false advertising, highlighting the importance of regulatory agencies in maintaining fair competition.
👥 Bureaucratic agencies prevent false advertising by enforcing rules and regulations regarding advertisements.
📚 Bureaucracy includes executive branch departments, agencies, boards, and commissions that carry out responsibilities of the federal government.
📝 Bureaucratic agencies issue regulations that are published before they take effect, allowing businesses to provide feedback and the agency to make changes if necessary.
✨ Bureaucracy creates rules to implement laws and establish guidelines.
📋 Congress gives the Secretary of Homeland Security a mandate to maintain control over borders.
🔍 Congress specifies specific actions like fencing and surveillance for border security.
📝 Bureaucratic agencies have the discretion to determine and implement rules and regulations that are not explicitly stated in laws.
🔍 The number of federal regulations implemented by bureaucratic agencies has significantly increased over time, leading to political debates.
⏰ Bureaucratic agencies tend to implement more rules towards the end of each presidential administration.
📚 In the final year of a presidency, there tends to be a higher number of rules published by bureaucratic agencies.
⚖️ Bureaucracies have methods for adjudication to address disputes or identify violations of laws.