๐ฐ Money has contributed to deforestation worldwide, leading to environmental consequences.
๐ณ Paying for the protection and restoration of trees can help address deforestation.
๐ Costa Rica's experience is a prime example of the devastating effects of deforestation driven by foreign markets.
๐ณ Around 10 million hectares of forest are lost each year, contributing to climate change.
๐ Deforestation in Brazil has increased by around 50% from 2019 to 2022.
๐ฐ Rich countries should incentivize poorer countries to protect and restore their forests.
๐ฒ Conserving existing forests is beneficial to combat deforestation.
๐ฐ Developing countries can receive financial rewards for conserving forests based on their deforestation rates.
๐ Carbon credits are used to offset emissions and are important for transitioning to a net zero economy.
๐ The Paris agreement promotes a global scheme for exchanging carbon credits, but establishing rules and standards has been challenging.
๐ฐ Carbon credit schemes need to offer competitive rewards for conserving trees in order to achieve their full potential.
๐ณ Costa Rica's successful conservation model involves paying landowners to restore and conserve forests, creating sustainable economic opportunities.
๐ฐ Payments for Environmental Services (PES) is a system where citizens pay for the restoration and protection of forests.
๐ณ Costa Rica's PES scheme is funded by a levy on consumers' water bills and taxes on fuel use.
๐ Over 500 million dollars have been invested in forest conservation in Costa Rica through the PES scheme.
๐ณ The restoration of trees has created new opportunities for profitable and sustainable industries, challenging the idea that conservation and economic development are incompatible.
๐ผ Costa Rica's prioritization of conservation has led to an average annual GDP growth of 4.2% since 1987, showcasing the potential benefits of balancing environmental preservation and economic development.
๐ฐ While global spending on nature protection is significant, the amount spent on subsidies that harm the environment is twelve times higher, suggesting the need for a fundamental shift in society's focus on profits and growth.
๐ Climate change and deforestation are major global challenges.
๐ฐ There is a need to prioritize economic policies that value preserving nature over deforestation.
โณ Urgent action is required to reduce industrial emissions and decarbonize economies.