๐ The video discusses the difference between glycolic acid and salicylic acid, two common exfoliating ingredients for skincare.
๐ก Glycolic acid, a type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), is smaller and can penetrate deeper into the skin. It is derived from sugar cane but is now typically synthesized in a lab.
๐ก Salicylic acid, a beta hydroxy acid (BHA), is commonly derived from the bark of the willow tree. It is also made in a lab.
๐ Glycolic acid is best for surface exfoliation, while salicylic acid is best for oily skin or acne.
๐ฆ Salicylic acid goes deep into pores to unclog them, while glycolic acid promotes hydration and collagen production.
๐ Glycolic acid has anti-aging benefits, while salicylic acid is primarily for unclogging pores.
๐ Glycolic acid can be used by all skin types and tones, including darker skin tones.
โ ๏ธ Glycolic acid is the most aggressive AHA, so it may cause some hypersensitivity and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
โ ๏ธ The percentage of glycolic acid used is important, with 5-20% being effective, but higher percentages should be used with caution.
๐ Glycolic acid is a highly effective exfoliator for most skin types, with 10-20% concentrations providing significant results and a glowing complexion.
๐ก Dark skin tones can use glycolic acid over 10%, but a patch test is recommended to ensure sensitivity. Salicylic acid is helpful for acne, but not all products can claim it due to the drug fact label.
โ๏ธ Glycolic acid can increase sun sensitivity, emphasizing the need for sunscreen. Exfoliating at night is recommended to remove dead skin cells and unclog pores.
๐ Salicylic acid and glycolic acid can make your skin more sensitive to the sun, so sunscreen is essential.
๐ก If you can't tolerate glycolic acid but want anti-aging benefits, lactic acid is a good alternative.
๐ For those who can't tolerate salicylic acid, mandelic acid is a great alternative for oily or acne-prone skin.
๐ฌ Recommends glycolic acid-based resurfacing mask and salicylic acid product for skincare.
โ Provides instructions on using the glycolic acid mask for different skin types and desired results.
๐ Glycolic acid options: L'Oreal is expensive but effective, Bubble is affordable but undisclosed percentage, The Ordinary is affordable and beginner-friendly.
๐ Glycolic acid can be used for dark areas on the body, but not recommended for the scalp; better options available.
๐ Salicylic acid options: Paula's Choice and Panoxyl are both effective, but Panoxyl is more affordable.
๐ Glycolic acid and salicylic acid are effective for different skin types and concerns.
๐ง It is important to follow the recommended directions for using these products, including applying SPF 30 afterwards.
๐ผ Different brands offer cleansers, spot treatments, and combination products with various concentrations of glycolic acid and salicylic acid.
๐ฐ Some combination products can be expensive but convenient for travel or on-the-go use.