📚 Synchronization of processes is important in software engineering as it ensures fair and optimal resource usage.
💻 There are two types of processes: independent processes and cooperative processes that interact with each other and share resources.
🎟️ Shared variables are used to coordinate the execution of processes, such as reserving tickets, and precautions need to be taken to avoid conflicts.
The video discusses the concept of active waiting in synchronization of processes.
It explains the problem of resource sharing and the potential for conflicts and anomalies.
The video explores the need for locking mechanisms and critical sections in programming.
The video discusses the concept of process synchronization and active waiting.
Process synchronization requires criteria like mutual exclusion, progress, and bounded waiting.
Mutual exclusion ensures that only one process can access a critical section at a time.
📚 Active waiting is a synchronization technique in which a process waits in a loop until a section of code becomes available.
⏳ Active waiting involves using shared variables and loops to continuously check if a critical section is free, allowing processes to execute in a synchronized manner.
⚙️ Active waiting requires processes to avoid making assumptions about the speed or quantity of other processes and to protect sections of code using shared variables.
1️⃣ The video discusses the concept of process synchronization and active waiting.
2️⃣ It explains the problem of mutual exclusion and the risk of deadlock.
3️⃣ Two solutions to the mutual exclusion problem are mentioned: using shared variables or using a different algorithm.
📝 The video discusses the concept of process synchronization and active waiting.
⏳ An algorithm called 'tard le' is introduced, which uses a variable called 'tour' to determine the process that enters the critical section next.
⚙️ The algorithm ensures strict alternation between processes and allows them to enter the critical section based on their turn.
Active waiting is a solution to the problem of indefinite waiting in processes.
Active waiting involves a process indicating its interest in a resource and blocking other processes until it has finished.
Active waiting ensures exclusion, progress, and fairness in process synchronization.